Abstract

THE FUTURE OF REMOTE PATIENT MONITORING IN CHRONIC DISEASE MANAGEMENT: REVIEW

Khwlah Abdulaziz Alswaied*, Mohammed Hassan Albather, Tahani Mohammed Hassan Alqorashi, Khalid Battaa Albeladi, Saleh Abdullah Altwaijri, Salah Mohammed Alshaghroud, Nader Saeed Alzahrani

ABSTRACT

Background: Remote patient monitoring (RPM) has emerged as a vital component in chronic disease management, leveraging telemedicine technologies to enhance patient care. This review explores the evolution, applications, and challenges of RPM in managing chronic conditions. Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted, analyzing studies that evaluate the efficacy of RPM systems across various chronic diseases. Key elements assessed included patient outcomes, technology integration, and barriers to implementation. Results: The review identified a diverse range of RPM technologies, including wearable sensors and telemonitoring systems that facilitate real-time data transmission. Evidence suggests that RPM can lead to improved clinical outcomes, such as reduced hospital admissions and enhanced patient engagement. However, several challenges persist, including technological issues, patient compliance, and data privacy concerns. Notably, studies indicated a potential cost-saving of approximately $197 billion in the U.S. healthcare system over the next 25 years through effective RPM deployment. Conclusion: RPM represents a transformative approach to chronic disease management, with the potential to enhance healthcare delivery and patient outcomes. Despite its benefits, further research is necessary to address existing barriers and optimize technology integration. Policymakers and healthcare providers must collaborate to establish standardized protocols and promote patient acceptance of RPM technologies.

Keywords: Remote Patient Monitoring, Chronic Disease Management, Telemedicine, Health Technology, Patient Outcomes.