Abstract

MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE IN BACTERIA: MECHANISMS AND IMPLICATIONS

A. K. Ramya* and S. Gopalakrishnan

ABSTRACT

Multidrug resistance (MDR) in bacteria poses a significant threat to public health worldwide. This review aims to explore the mechanisms underlying multidrug resistance in bacteria and discuss the implications of this phenomenon. By comprehensively reviewing relevant scientific literature, we highlight the diverse mechanisms employed by bacteria to develop resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents. Additionally, we examine the consequences of multidrug resistance on human health, healthcare systems, and potential strategies to combat this growing concern. This study emphasizes the importance of continued research and the development of novel approaches to effectively manage and mitigate multidrug resistance in bacteria.

Keywords: Multidrug resistance, efflux pumps, antibiotics.