Abstract

A REVIEW OF FIRST NON-INJECTABLE TREATMENT FOR SEVERE HYPOGLYCEMIA

Parth G. Adhyaru*, Dhaval Patel and Anil Raval

ABSTRACT

Glucagon nasal powder, the first glucagon therapy approved for the emergency treatment of severe hypoglycemia that can be administered without an injection. Severe hypoglycemia occurs when a patient’s blood sugar levels fall to a level where he or she becomes confused or unconscious or suffers from other symptoms that require assistance from another person to treat. Typically, severe hypoglycemia occurs in people with diabetes who are using insulin treatment. People who are living with diabetes are at risk of their blood sugar levels falling below the normal range. There are many products on the market for those who need insulin, but until now, people suffering from a severe hypoglycemic episode had to be treated with a glucagon injection that first had to be mixed in a several-step process. This new way to administer glucagon may simplify the process, which can be critical during an episode, especially since the patient may have lost consciousness or may be having a seizure.

Keywords: Glucagon, Hypoglycemia, Nasal Powder, BAQSIMI.