Abstract

HENOCH SCHONLEIN PURPURA- A CASE REPORT

Thirumala Rao Kancharla and Mounika Chiluka*

ABSTRACT

Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) which is differently known as the IgA Vasculitis and it is most commonly seen in the early life. Arthralgia, purpura of palpable type, renal disease and abdominal pain are the classical quadruple signs and symptoms of this condition. Inflammation and small vasculitis in this systemic disease results from the activation of alternate complement pathway by the antigen-antibody (IgA) complexes. Symptomatic treatment alone is sufficient for the milder form of the disease as it resolves spontaneously. For the moderate to severe form of the HSP systemic steroids are generally recommended. The extent of renal involvement helps in the prognosis of the condition externally and close follow-up is required. Organ damage can be alleviated by the recognising the multi organ involvement earlierly and also by the suitable interventions.

Keywords: HSP, IgA.